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Protocol / Research Dosing Guide

Tesamorelin Dosage Guide: FDA Label, Trial Evidence and Reconstitution

An evidence-organized Tesamorelin reference separating the FDA-approved Egrifta SV and Egrifta WR labels from research-vial dosing extrapolated from the original Phase III trials.

Last reviewed September 16, 202617 minute readResearch information only
Level 5 — FDA approved for one specific indicationThe only FDA-approved GHRH peptideResearch vials are not the approved product

Tesamorelin Quick Start

Tesamorelin is the only FDA-approved GHRH peptide. It stimulates the pituitary to release the body's own growth hormone in a pulsatile pattern rather than supplying growth hormone directly. Its approval is specific and narrow: reduction of excess visceral fat in adults with HIV-associated lipodystrophy, established in placebo-controlled Phase III trials at 2 mg subcutaneously once daily. Egrifta SV (1.4 mg delivered dose) and Egrifta WR (1.28 mg delivered dose) are newer, differently concentrated versions of the same approved indication. Research-use lyophilized vials at 2, 5 or 10 mg are not the approved product, and any use outside HIV-associated lipodystrophy is off-label.

Why researchers care

Visceral fat reduction and pituitary GH/IGF-1 stimulation

Class

Synthetic 44-amino-acid growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analogue

Route reported

Subcutaneous injection in the abdomen in both the approved label and the pivotal trials

Cycle length

Continuous daily use for 26 weeks or longer in trials; visceral fat returns toward baseline after stopping

Regulatory status

FDA approved as Egrifta SV and Egrifta WR for reduction of excess visceral fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy; all other use is off-label

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Tesamorelin Dosing Protocol and Schedule

The supplied source reports that research vials are most commonly dosed at 2 mg subcutaneously once daily to match the original legacy Egrifta Phase III protocol, with no titration, injected in the abdomen. It separately reports the current label doses: 1.4 mg once daily for Egrifta SV (drawn as 0.35 mL after reconstitution with 0.5 mL diluent) and 1.28 mg once daily for Egrifta WR (drawn as 0.16 mL after weekly reconstitution with 1.45 mL bacteriostatic water).

Phase or studyAmountFrequency / evidence
Research vial (Phase III-equivalent)2 mg subcutaneous once daily, no titrationTrial-context / research-vial extrapolation
Egrifta SV label1.4 mg subcutaneous once daily (draw 0.35 mL after reconstitution)FDA label
Egrifta WR label1.28 mg subcutaneous once daily (draw 0.16 mL after weekly reconstitution)FDA label
Phase III trial exposure2 mg once daily for 26 weeksHuman trial
Extended trial exposure2 mg once daily for 52 weeks (pooled extension)Human trial
Rest periodNot established; trials show visceral fat returns toward baseline after stoppingNot established

Unlike most peptides discussed on this site, tesamorelin does not use a slow titration; the label and Phase III trials started patients at the full dose on day one. Research-vial dosing of 2 mg/day mirrors the original legacy Egrifta trial dose, but research vials themselves are not the FDA-approved product and have not been independently reviewed for quality or labeling accuracy.

Tesamorelin Supplies Needed

Neutral research-material planning only. This does not establish an appropriate amount or route.

Research planning item

Exact labeled research vial or prescribed product

Research planning item

Bacteriostatic water or the product-supplied diluent, at a measured volume

Research planning item

U-100 insulin syringes

Research planning item

Alcohol prep swabs

Research planning item

Sharps container

Research planning item

Refrigeration for the prepared vial

Research planning item

Written concentration label with the preparation date

Tesamorelin Reconstitution Calculator

Vial-format concentration math

Concentration

2.5 mg/mL

Draw volume

0.8 mL

U-100 units

80

Mathematical draws

2

Arithmetic only. The entered amount is not a recommendation and does not establish suitability.

Best Time to Take Tesamorelin: Morning or Night?

Morning or evening?

Not restricted by the label or trials; either time is reported in practice.

Once daily or split?

Once daily is the label and trial pattern for all formulations.

With food?

Not applicable to an injected product.

Missed amount?

Per the Egrifta prescribing information, a missed dose is skipped and dosing resumes on the next scheduled day without doubling up.

Tesamorelin Route Comparison

FormatWhat is reportedEvidence limit
Egrifta SV1.4 mg daily, single-use, injected right after reconstitution with the supplied diluentApproved label
Egrifta WR1.28 mg daily, weekly reconstitution with bacteriostatic water, refrigerated up to 28 daysApproved label
Research-grade vial2 mg, 5 mg or 10 mg lyophilized powder, dosed like legacy Egrifta at 2 mg/dayNot the approved product; grey-market sourcing
OralNot viablePeptide is not orally bioavailable

Routes and amounts are not interchangeable unless a verified study explicitly establishes a conversion.

Tesamorelin Half-Life and Dosing Frequency

MeasureFindingEvidence limit
Reported approachOnce-daily dosing is the label and trial-established frequencySpecific human half-life figure not established in the sources reviewed
Effect reversalVisceral fat and IGF-1 effects reverse after stoppingReported timeline for reversal is not a precise pharmacokinetic figure here
Injection site rotationLabel specifies abdomen only, with site rotationReduces local reaction risk; not a half-life measure
Weekly vs daily reconstitutionEgrifta WR is reconstituted weekly but still dosed dailyReflects formulation stability, not a change in dosing frequency

Tesamorelin Dosage Chart

RouteAmountFrequencySourceHuman validation
Subcutaneous (research vial, Phase III-equivalent)2 mgOnce daily, no titrationTrial-context / research-vial extrapolationNo
Subcutaneous (Egrifta SV)1.4 mgOnce dailyFDA labelApproved for HIV lipodystrophy
Subcutaneous (Egrifta WR)1.28 mgOnce dailyFDA labelApproved for HIV lipodystrophy
Subcutaneous (legacy Egrifta, trial)2 mgOnce daily, 26 weeksHuman trial (LIPO-010/CTR-1011 pattern)Basis for accelerated regulatory history

Published study values describe those studies. Community-reported values are not validated dosing recommendations.

Tesamorelin Reconstitution Guide

Concentration: 2.5 mg/mL

Entered amountVolumeU-100 units
2 mg0.8 mL80 units
4 mg1.6 mL160 units
5 mg2 mL200 units
  1. 1.Confirm the exact quantity printed on the vial label.
  2. 2.For research vials, choose and record the bacteriostatic water volume; a 10 mg vial in 2 mL gives 5 mg/mL.
  3. 3.For Egrifta SV, use only the diluent supplied with the product and inject immediately after mixing, per label.
  4. 4.For Egrifta WR, reconstitute the 11.6 mg vial with 1.45 mL bacteriostatic water once weekly.
  5. 5.Clean the stopper with an alcohol swab before each draw.
  6. 6.Add liquid slowly down the vial wall; swirl gently and never shake.
  7. 7.Inspect for cloudiness, discoloration or particles and discard anything that is not clear.
  8. 8.Label the vial with the calculated concentration and preparation date; refrigerate as directed by the formulation.

Reconstitution does not establish identity, purity, sterility, stability, or an appropriate amount.

How Tesamorelin Works

Class

Tesamorelin is a synthetic analogue of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH).

Tesamorelin Human Trials and FDA Status

Current status · verified September 16, 2026

FDA approved as Egrifta SV and Egrifta WR for reduction of excess visceral fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy; all other use is off-label

  • Falutz et al., New England Journal of Medicine (2007): a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of tesamorelin 2 mg SC daily in HIV-associated lipodystrophy reported a 15–18% reduction in visceral adipose tissue over 26 weeks.
  • Stanley et al. and subsequent pooled Phase III extension data (2014) supported sustained visceral fat reduction with continued therapy through 52 weeks.
  • Trial data show visceral fat returns toward baseline after discontinuation, indicating that sustained therapy is generally needed to maintain results.
  • Tesamorelin has also been studied in separate NAFLD/liver-fat contexts with up to 12-month exposure patterns.

Who Should Avoid Tesamorelin?

This is an evidence-gap and precaution list, not an approved prescribing label.

Active malignancy

GH-axis stimulation is a labeled contraindication concern

Pregnancy or breastfeeding

No established safety data for this population

Pituitary tumor, pituitary surgery or head irradiation history

Labeled precaution given GHRH mechanism

Hypersensitivity to tesamorelin or mannitol

Labeled contraindication

Children

No approved pediatric indication

Uncontrolled diabetes without monitoring

Label notes glucose-related monitoring considerations

Tesamorelin Side Effects, Risks and Safety

Injection-site reactions (erythema, pruritus, pain)Common in trials

Important limitation: Most frequently reported label adverse events.

Arthralgia and myalgiaReported in trials

Important limitation: Related to GH-axis stimulation.

Peripheral edemaReported in trials

Important limitation: Monitor for persistence.

Glucose elevation / new-onset or worsening diabetesReported in trials

Important limitation: Labeled monitoring consideration.

Hypersensitivity reactionsReported

Important limitation: Labeled precaution.

IGF-1 elevationExpected pharmacologic effect

Important limitation: Labeled monitoring parameter.

Tesamorelin Timeline and Monitoring

Trial primary endpoint window

Visceral adipose tissue change was assessed over 26 weeks in the pivotal trials.

Extended exposure

Pooled extension data covered up to 52 weeks; separate NAFLD work used up to 12 months.

Effect reversal after stopping

Visceral fat trends back toward baseline once therapy is discontinued.

Monitoring

IGF-1, glucose and injection-site condition are the labeled monitoring focuses.

Tesamorelin Benefits and Results: What the Evidence Shows

ClaimEvidence levelWhat research showsImportant limitation
Visceral fat reduction in HIV-associated lipodystrophyFDA approvedPlacebo-controlled Phase III trialsApproved indication only
IGF-1/GH elevationHuman trialConsistent pharmacologic effect across studiesExpected mechanism, not a standalone benefit claim
Liver fat reduction (NAFLD context)Studied separatelyReported in liver-fat-focused researchNot the FDA-approved indication
General anti-aging or athletic useNot establishedOff-label/community claimNo trial support outside HIV-associated lipodystrophy

Tesamorelin Storage and Handling

Egrifta SV

Use the supplied diluent and inject immediately after reconstitution, per label.

Egrifta WR

Store the reconstituted vial refrigerated at 2–8°C for up to 28 days, per label.

Research-use lyophilized vial

No independently verified stability study was identified; follow the exact product label.

Appearance

A clear, colorless solution is expected; cloudiness or particles mean discard.

Tesamorelin Troubleshooting

Confusing research-vial dosing with the Egrifta SV/WR label doses

These are different concentrations and delivered amounts; do not interchange the numbers.

Solution appears cloudy

Discard; do not use a non-clear solution.

Calculated units look wrong

Recheck vial quantity, diluent volume, target amount, and syringe conversion.

Injection-site irritation persists

Rotate sites within the abdomen and avoid scarred or bruised tissue, per label guidance.

A scheduled dose is missed

Per the Egrifta prescribing information, skip the missed dose and resume on the next scheduled day without doubling up.

Tesamorelin Comparisons

CompoundClass or mechanismEvidenceFDA status
TesamorelinOnly FDA-approved GHRH peptidePlacebo-controlled Phase III human trialsApproved for HIV-associated lipodystrophy
SermorelinEarlier GHRH analogue, short half-lifeSome approved historical use, largely discontinued commerciallyNot approved for lipodystrophy
CJC-1295Long-acting GHRH analogue research interestPrimarily preclinical/community useNot FDA approved
IpamorelinSelective ghrelin-receptor agonist (GHRP class)Phase I/II dose-response dataNot FDA approved

Tesamorelin Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tesamorelin?

The only FDA-approved growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) peptide, approved as Egrifta SV and Egrifta WR.

What is Tesamorelin FDA approved for?

Reduction of excess visceral fat in adults with HIV-associated lipodystrophy.

Is a slow titration required?

No. The label and pivotal trials start patients at the full dose on day one.

What is the difference between Egrifta SV, Egrifta WR and research vials?

They are differently formulated and concentrated: 1.4 mg delivered daily (SV), 1.28 mg delivered daily (WR), or research-vial dosing extrapolated at 2 mg/day; only SV and WR are FDA approved.

What dose did the pivotal trials use?

2 mg subcutaneously once daily for 26 weeks in the original Phase III studies.

Does the effect last after stopping?

No. Trial data show visceral fat returns toward baseline after discontinuation.

Is off-label use studied?

Tesamorelin has been studied separately in an NAFLD/liver-fat context, but general anti-aging or performance use is not FDA approved.

What side effects are most common?

Injection-site reactions, arthralgia/myalgia, peripheral edema, and glucose elevation are reported in trials.

Is there a validated missed-dose rule?

Yes; the Egrifta prescribing information says to skip a missed dose and not double up.

Are research vials the same product as Egrifta?

No. Research vials are unapproved, differently sourced lyophilized products.

What does the calculator do?

It converts entered vial and liquid values into concentration and syringe-volume arithmetic only.

Sources and Research

Human research

1. Falutz J, et al. Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor in patients with HIV

Pivotal randomized, placebo-controlled Phase III trial establishing the 2 mg/day visceral fat reduction data.

Open direct source

Regulatory

2. EGRIFTA SV (tesamorelin) injection prescribing information

Current FDA-approved label with dosing, reconstitution and safety information.

Open direct source

Regulatory

3. EGRIFTA WR (tesamorelin) injection prescribing information

Weekly-reconstitution FDA-approved label.

Open direct source

Coverage source

4. Tesamorelin protocol coverage source

Formulation comparison, reconstitution math and supply planning; not primary evidence.

Open direct source

Missing information flagged for review

  • Specific human half-life figure across formulations: Not established
  • Long-term safety data outside HIV-associated lipodystrophy: Not established
  • Research-vial-specific quality and stability data: Not established
  • Validated dosing for indications other than HIV-associated lipodystrophy: Not established
  • Drug interaction data outside the approved label population: Not established